Ɗaya daga cikin manyan samfuran da ake buƙata a duniya shine saƙa.Knitwear wani muhimmin sashi ne na rayuwar yau da kullun kuma an ƙirƙira shi akan injunan sakawa iri-iri.Bayan sarrafawa, ana iya canza danyen kayan zuwa abin da aka gama saƙa.Theinjin sakawa madauwari, wanda yake da girmainjin sakawa madauwari, shine mafi yawan amfani da nau'ininjin sakawa.
TheInjin saka riga guda ɗayaza a yi amfani da misali a cikin wannan labarin don gabatar da sassa daban-daban nainjin sakawa madauwarida ayyukansu ta hanyar hotuna da rubutu.
Yarn Creel: Gilashin zaren ya ƙunshi sassa 3.
Kashi na farko shinekarkarwa, wanda shine sandar aluminium a tsaye wanda aka sanya kullun don ɗaukar mazugi na zaren.Ana kuma san shi da creel gefe.
Kashi na biyu shinemariƙin mazugi, wanda shine sandar ƙarfe mai karkata wanda aka sanya mazugi don ciyar da zaren yadda ya kamata a cikin mai ciyar da zaren.An kuma san shi da mai ɗaukar mazugi.
Kashi na uku shineAluminum Telescopic tube, wannan shi ne bututun da zaren ya shiga.Ya kai zaren zuwa madaidaicin feeder.Ana amfani dashi azaman murfin yarn.Yana kare zaren daga wuce gona da iri, ƙura, da zaruruwa masu tashi.
Hoto: Yarn Creel
Mai ciyarwa mai kyau(yana ɗaukar Memminger MPF-L tabbatacce feeder a matsayin misali): ingantaccen feeder yana karɓar yarn daga bututun telescoping na aluminum.Tun da na'urar tana ciyar da zaren da kyau a cikin allura, ana kiranta na'urar ciyar da yarn mai kyau.Mai ciyarwa mai kyau yana ba da tashin hankali iri ɗaya ga yarn, yana rage lokacin na'ura, yana iya ganowa da cire kullin yarn, kuma yana ba da siginar faɗakarwa a yayin da yatsa ya karye.
An fi raba shi zuwa sassa 7.
1. Dabarar iska da ƙwanƙwasa: Wasu zaren suna jujjuyawa akan motar da take jujjuyawa ta yadda idan zaren ya tsage, gabaɗayan yarn ɗin baya buƙatar sake maye gurbinsa.Pulley ɗin da aka kora yana sarrafa saurin ingantaccen feeder.
2. Yarn Tensioner: Ƙaƙwalwar yarn na'ura ce da ke tabbatar da kamawar zaren da ya dace.
3. Mai tsayawa: Mai tsayawa wani bangare ne na mai ciyarwa mai kyau.Yadin yana wucewa ta wurin tsayawa kuma ya haɗa zuwa firikwensin.Idan yarn ya karye, mai tsayawa yana motsawa sama kuma firikwensin yana karɓar sigina don dakatar da injin.A lokaci guda kuma, hasken haske kuma ya haskaka.Gabaɗaya, akwai nau'ikan tsayawa biyu.Babban mai tsayawa da matsewar kasa.
4. Sensor: Ana samun firikwensin a cikin madaidaicin feeder.Idan daya daga cikin tasha ya motsa sama saboda karya yarn, firikwensin yana karɓar sigina ta atomatik kuma ya dakatar da injin.
Hoto: Memminger MPF-L tabbatacce feeder
Lycra feeder: Lycra yarn yana ciyar da mai ciyar da lycra.
Hoto: na'urar feeder lycra
Yarn jagora: Jagorar yarn yana karɓar zaren daga mai ciyarwa mai kyau.Ana amfani da shi don jagorantar zaren da ciyar da zaren zuwa jagorar yarn.Yana kula da sassaucin tashin hankali na yarn.
Jagorar ciyarwa: Jagorar ciyarwa yana karɓar zaren daga jagoran yarn kuma yana ciyar da zaren zuwa allura.Ita ce na'ura ta ƙarshe wacce ke sakin zaren a cikin masana'anta da aka saka.
Hoto: Jagorar Yarn & Jagorar ciyarwa
Zoben ciyarwa: Wannan zoben madauwari ce mai ɗaukar duk jagororin ciyarwa.
Base Plate: Farantin gindi shine farantin da ke riƙe da silinda.Yana kan jiki.
Hoto: Ringing Feeder & Base Plate
Allura: Allurar ita ce babban bangaren injin sakawa.Allura suna karɓar yarn daga mai ciyarwa, samar da madaukai kuma su saki tsoffin madaukai, kuma a ƙarshe suna samar da masana'anta.
Hoto: Allura na injin sakawa
VDQ Pulley: VDQ yana nufin Variable Dia for Quality.Domin irin wannan nau'in ulu yana sarrafa ingancin masana'anta da aka saƙa ta hanyar daidaita tsayin GSM da stitch yayin aikin sakawa, ana kiran shi VDQ Pulley.Don haɓaka masana'anta GSM, ana motsa juzu'i a cikin ingantacciyar hanya, kuma don rage masana'anta GSM, ana motsa juzu'in a baya.Hakanan ana kiran wannan juzu'in a matsayin ingancin daidaitawa (QAP) ko faifan daidaitawa mai inganci (QAD).
Hoto: VDQ Pulley da VDQ bel
Pulley Belt: Belin jan hankali yana ba da motsi zuwa jakunkuna
Kamara: Kamara wata na'ura ce da allura da wasu na'urori ke canza motsin juyawa zuwa ma'anar motsi mai maimaitawa.
Hoto: nau'ikan CAM daban-daban
Akwatin Cam: Akwatin kyamara yana riƙe da goyan bayan cam ɗin.Knit, truck, da miss cam an shirya su a kwance bisa ga ƙirar masana'anta a cikin akwatin cam.
Hoto: Cam Box
Sinker: Mai nutsewa wani babban sashi ne na injin sakawa.Yana goyan bayan madaukai da ake buƙata don ƙirƙirar yarn.Ana sinker a kowace tazarar allura.
Akwatin SinkerAkwatin sinker yana riƙe da goyan bayan mai nutsewa.
Ring Ring: Wannan zobe ne mai madauwari wanda ke riƙe da dukkan akwatin sinker
Silinda: Silinda wani babban bangaren na'urar sakawa ne.Daidaita Silinda yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman ayyukan fasaha.Silinda yana riƙe da ɗaukar allura, akwatunan cam, sinkers, da sauransu.
Bindigogin iska: Na'urar da ke da alaƙa da iska mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi.Yana busa yarn ta bututun aluminum.Kuma ana amfani dashi don tsaftacewa.
Hoto: Bindiga Buga Iska
Mai gano allura ta atomatikNa'urar dake kusa da saitin allura.Zai yi sigina idan ya sami duk wani allura da ya karye ko ya lalace.
Hoto: Mai gano allura ta atomatik
Fabric ganowa: Idan masana'anta ta tsage ko aka sauke daga na'ura, mai gano masana'anta zai taɓa silinda kuma injin zai tsaya.Hakanan an san shi azaman mai gano kuskuren masana'anta.
Hoto: Fabric Detector
Magoya masu daidaitawa: Yawanci akwai nau'ikan magoya baya guda biyu da ke aiki a ci gaba da kewayawa daga tsakiyar diamita na injin.Tushen allura na waɗannan magoya baya suna cire ƙura da lint kuma su sanya allura suyi sanyi.Mai daidaitacce fan yana juyawa a kishiyar motsin silinda.
Hoto: Daidaitacce Fans
Lubrication Tube: Wannan bututu yana ba da lubricant zuwa akwatin cam, da akwatin sincar don cire wuce haddi da zafi.Ana isar da mai mai ta hanyar bututu tare da taimakon injin injin iska.
Hoto: Lubrication tube
Jiki: Jikin na'urar sakawa ta rufe dukkan yankin na'urar.Yana riƙe da farantin tushe, Silinda, da dai sauransu.
Manual Jig: An haɗa shi da jikin injin.Ana amfani dashi don daidaitawa da hannu na alluran sakawa, sinker, da sauransu.
kofa: Ƙofar tana ƙarƙashin gadon injin.Yana adana masana'anta da aka rufe, rollers masu motsi, da rollers masu jujjuyawa.
Hoto: Jikin Inji & Manual Jig & Gate
Mai watsawa: Mai watsawa yana ƙarƙashin jikin injin.Yana karɓar masana'anta daga allura, yada masana'anta, kuma yana tabbatar da tashin hankali iri ɗaya.Fabric shine don buɗe nau'in ko daidaita nau'in bututu.
Masu Sauƙaƙe Motsin Motsi: Ana saukar da rollers ɗin motsi a ƙarƙashin mai shimfiɗa.Suna cire masana'anta daga mai shimfidawa, ɗaukar masana'anta da ƙarfi kuma cire shi.Wadannan rollers kuma an san su da masana'anta janye rollers.
Girgizar kasa: Wannan abin nadi yana nan kai tsaye a ƙasan abin nadi mai motsi.Yana mirgina masana'anta da kanta.Yayin da wannan abin nadi ya zama girma tare da yadudduka na masana'anta, shi ma yana motsawa zuwa sama.
Hoto: Mai Yadawa & Take-Down Motsin Motsi & Nadi mai Winding
Shi ke nan don labarin.Idan kuna sha'awar muledfon saka madauwari saka na'ura, don Allah a tuntube mu!
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-06-2023